Blue Board is a specialized type of acid-neutralized cardboard widely used in the production of archival storage boxes and enclosures. Its name derives from the characteristic blue-grey color imparted during its manufacturing process. The board is specifically engineered to provide long-term protection for fine art, photographs, manuscripts, textiles, and other valuable or sensitive objects. Its neutral pH composition makes it resistant to acid migration, which is a primary cause of paper and artwork degradation over time.
Blue board is most often used to create archival storage boxes, folders, and protective housings for artwork and documents. It helps shield against dust, light exposure, pollutants, and physical damage. In museum and library contexts, blue board is preferred for boxing rare books, photographs, and works on paper. Framers may also employ it for custom-built enclosures to extend the preservation of clients' valuable pieces.
Unlike ordinary corrugated cardboard, which is highly acidic, blue board has been processed to neutralize acids and often incorporates buffering agents such as calcium carbonate. This makes it suitable for long-term storage in controlled environments. However, in certain cases, especially with highly sensitive materials like photographs or protein-based artifacts, conservators may prefer unbuffered storage options to avoid chemical interactions.