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Open reference book representing the picture framing glossary

Float

In framing, this can refer to either a floating mount or a floater frame that gives the appearance of the artwork 'floating' within or above the frame.

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Float

Definition

Float is a framing term that describes either a floating mount or a floater frame, both of which create the illusion that the artwork is "floating" within or above the frame. This presentation style emphasizes the full dimensions of the artwork by avoiding traditional mat or lip overlap, giving the piece a contemporary, gallery-like appearance.

Types

  • Float Mount: The artwork is mounted on top of a backing board or spacer, leaving edges fully visible. This is often used for works on paper, photographs, or art with deckled edges.
  • Floater Frame: A frame with an L-shaped profile designed so that the artwork (usually canvas or panel) is recessed slightly within the frame, leaving a visible gap between the artwork and the frame walls.

Uses

  • Highlights artwork edges that are part of the visual presentation, such as deckled paper or gallery-wrapped canvas.
  • Provides a modern, minimalistic presentation popular in galleries and museums.
  • Allows visual separation between the artwork and the frame for greater dimensional effect.

Best Practices

  • For float mounting works on paper, use archival adhesives or hinges to protect the artwork.
  • Leave consistent spacing when mounting inside a floater frame to ensure visual balance.
  • Use spacers or risers when float mounting to prevent artwork from shifting or buckling.
  • Consider UV-protective glazing for float-mounted paper works, as they are fully exposed and not covered by a mat.

Related Terms

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