Cardstock

Cardstock

Definition

Cardstock is a heavy, rigid type of paper that is thicker than standard writing or printer paper. It is occasionally used as an art substrate for drawing, printmaking, and craft projects, but is generally less durable and less archival than specialized papers designed for fine art or long-term preservation.

Construction & Characteristics

• Weight & Thickness: Typically measured in pounds (lbs) or grams per square meter (gsm), cardstock ranges from around 65 lb (176 gsm) to 110 lb (300 gsm) or more.
• Surface Finish: Available in smooth, textured, or coated finishes, affecting ink absorption and pencil application.
• Composition: Can be made from wood pulp, alpha-cellulose, or cotton fibers; often not acid-free unless specified.

Uses in Art

• Sketching, ink drawings, or marker renderings.
• Printmaking, including limited editions or test prints.
• Crafts such as greeting cards, invitations, and decorative cutouts.
• Mounting smaller artworks temporarily before framing.

Limitations

• Non-archival by default: Most standard cardstock can yellow, warp, or become brittle over time.
• Not ideal for wet media: Heavy washes of watercolors may cause warping or buckling.
• Limited durability: Not suitable for long-term conservation display of fine art.

Best Practices

• For long-term artwork, choose Archival Paper or Fine Art Paper instead.
• Use cardstock for temporary projects, mock-ups, or craft purposes rather than conservation-grade artwork.
• Test inks, markers, or paints on a scrap to ensure acceptable absorption and color results.

Related Terms

• Baryta
• Cold Press Paper
• Archival Paper
• Fine Art Paper