Ultraviolet
Definition
Ultraviolet (UV) refers to the portion of the light spectrum with wavelengths shorter than visible light, which can cause fading, discoloration, and degradation of artwork over time.
Characteristics
- Invisible to the naked eye but can penetrate glass, acrylic, and other glazing materials.
- High-energy UV rays accelerate chemical reactions in pigments, paper, and textiles.
- Responsible for photodegradation in artwork, including fading and yellowing.
Applications in Framing and Preservation
- UV-filtering glass or acrylic is used to protect framed artwork.
- Conservation framing materials often include UV-blocking coatings to reduce exposure.
- Placement of artwork away from direct sunlight is recommended to minimize UV damage.
Best Practices
- Always use UV-protective glazing for valuable or sensitive artwork.
- Monitor lighting levels in display areas, avoiding prolonged exposure to sunlight or strong artificial light.
- Combine UV protection with acid-free, archival materials for maximum preservation.
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