8 Ply (Mat Board Thickness)
Overview
8 Ply refers to a premium thickness of mat board used in picture framing. An 8 Ply mat is constructed from eight laminated layers of material, resulting in a total thickness of approximately 1/8 inch (about 3 mm). This makes it roughly twice as thick as the standard 4 Ply mat board. The additional thickness creates a bold, dramatic presentation and provides extra stability, making it a popular choice for high-end framing projects and professional gallery displays.
Construction and Material
Like other mat boards, 8 Ply mats are built by laminating multiple layers of material. The materials commonly used include paper pulp, alpha-cellulose, or 100% cotton rag for museum-grade quality. The facing paper provides color or texture, the inner core adds structural depth, and the backing layer ensures rigidity. Many 8 Ply mats are also available in acid-free or archival quality, ensuring long-term protection of valuable artworks.
Usage in Framing
Because of their thickness, 8 Ply mats are most often chosen for presentation and conservation purposes where a strong visual impact is desired. They create a deeper bevel edge and a more substantial border around the artwork, giving the piece an elevated, gallery-quality appearance. Common applications include:
- High-end photography and fine art prints
- Limited edition or valuable works
- Exhibition and gallery framing
- Oversized works that benefit from extra rigidity
Advantages of 8 Ply Mat Board
- Visual Impact: The deeper bevel and thicker edge make the artwork stand out dramatically.
- Structural Strength: Extra thickness reduces the risk of warping or bowing.
- Premium Aesthetic: Adds depth and sophistication to the presentation.
- Archival Options: Available in acid-free or museum-quality variations for long-term preservation.
Alternatives to 8 Ply
- 4 Ply: The standard mat thickness, widely used for everyday framing projects.
- 2 Ply: Thinner and more lightweight, suitable for smaller items or double-matting designs.
- Fabric or Specialty Mats: Suede, linen, or textured mats for decorative finishes.
- Multiple Mat Layers: Using two or more 4 Ply mats to create a stacked effect similar to 8 Ply.
Best Practices
- Use a sharp, heavy-duty mat cutter when working with 8 Ply, as the thickness requires precise cutting for clean bevels.
- Pair 8 Ply mats with sturdier frames to maintain balance and proportion.
- Select archival 8 Ply mats for valuable or irreplaceable works to ensure long-term protection.
- Consider using 8 Ply mats for oversized artwork, as they provide greater stability than thinner boards.
Related Terms