Polyvinyl Acetate (PVA)
Polyvinyl Acetate (PVA) is a synthetic polymer commonly used as a white glue in picture framing, woodworking, bookbinding, and conservation applications. Archival-quality PVA is formulated to be acid-free, flexible, and reversible, making it suitable for conservation-grade mounting and other delicate work.
Uses in Framing and Conservation
- Adhesive for mounting artwork to substrates such as mounting boards and foam core.
- Bonding of paper, matboards, and other lightweight framing materials.
- Securing hinges for archival hinging in conservation framing.
- General-purpose adhesive for woodworking and assembly of frame components.
- Reversible adhesive applications in museum and archival settings, allowing safe removal without damage.
Properties
- Acid-free and pH-neutral in archival formulations.
- Flexible when dry, preventing brittleness in mounted artwork.
- Water-based, making it easy to clean up before drying.
- Non-yellowing over time when high-quality formulations are used.
- Reversible with moisture, which is critical for conservation applications.
- Strong initial tack with moderate open time for adjustments.
Advantages
- Safe for archival and conservation-grade work.
- Compatible with a wide range of materials, including paper, board, and light wood components.
- Non-toxic and easy to handle with standard framing tools.
- Reversible, making it ideal for temporary or long-term conservation mounting.
Limitations
- Not suitable for extremely heavy objects without mechanical support.
- Requires adequate drying time for full strength.
- Some formulations may not be water-resistant once cured.
- Improper storage or exposure to extreme temperatures can reduce effectiveness.
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