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Open reference book representing the picture framing glossary

Cut

Separation in a surface caused by slicing with a blade or sharp object.

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Cut

Definition

A Cut is a separation or break in a surface caused by slicing with a blade or other sharp object. In framing and art handling, cuts can occur accidentally to substrates, mat boards, or paper, and may compromise the integrity or appearance of the piece.

Causes

  • Improper use of a razor blade or utility knife.
  • Accidental mishandling during trimming or mounting.
  • Mechanical issues with a mat cutter or cutting device.
  • Environmental brittleness of the substrate, making it more prone to cutting damage.

Conservation Considerations

  • Minor cuts may be stabilized with archival repair tape or mending tissue.
  • Severe cuts in valuable works should be addressed by a professional conservator.
  • Preventative handling and use of sharp tools away from artwork reduces the risk of damage.

Related Terms

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